WORKSHEET XIV

 10 November 2003
Green's Theorem and the Divergence Theorem in 2 dimensions

1.  Verify Green's Theorem for each of the following vector fields and regions:

(A)  F(x,y) = (x-y) i + x j    and R is the unit disk centered at the origin.

(B)   G(x,y) = y2i + x2 j    and T is the triangle with vertices (0,0), (1,2) and (2,5).
 

2.   Using Green's Theorem, evaluate:

where S is the unit square bounded by x=0, x=1, y=0, y=1.
 

3.   State the area formula that is a consequence of Green's Theorem.  Using this formula, find the area of the ellipse r(t) = (a cos t) i + (b sin t) j,  0<t<2p.

4.   Using Green's Theorem, find the work done by the vector field F = 2xy3 i + 4x2y2j in moving a particle once counterclockwise around the triangular region in the first quadrant bounded by the x-axis, the line x=1, and the curve y = x3.

5.   State the general version of Green's Theorem for regions that may contain holes.  Let R be the annulus in the plane given by 1 < x2 + y2 < 4.  Let F(x,y) be the vector field (x2 + y2)-1(-y i + x j).   (This may be used to model the velocity field of a tornado.)  Verify Green's Theorem for F on the annulus.

6.   State the Divergence Theorem in the plane. Verify the theorem for the vector field F(x,y) = x i + y j  across the unit disk, D, centered at the origin.

7.   Verify the Divergence Theorem in the plane for the field G(x,y) = y3 i + x5j  across the square bounded by the lines x=0, x=3, y=1, y=4.

8.   Using the divergence theorem in the plane, calculate the net flux of the given vector field over the given boundary:

(A)  F(x,y) = x i + y2j   across the square bounded by the lines x=+1, y=+1.

(B)  G(x,y) = (y2 - x2) i + (x2 + y2) j   across the triangle bounded by the lines y=0, x=1, and y=x.

(C)  H(x,y) = xy i + y2j   over the region enclosed by the curves y = x2 and y = x in the first quadrant.

(D)   A(x,y) = (x-y) i + x j   across the circle x2 + y2 = 1.

(E)    B(x,y) = 2xy i - y2 j   through the ellipse   (x/a)2 + (y/b)2 = 1.
 
 


GREEN'S MILL: Once home of the mathematical physicist, George Green (1793-1841)
 

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